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Biodiesel: a cleaner-burning diesel fuel made from natural, renewable sources such as vegetable oils.
Scientific Name: mono alkyl esters
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Advantages
Can be stored and
dispensed in exactly the same manner as petroleum diesel fuel.
Diesel-powered vehicles
require no modification at all to run on biodiesel.
Since biodiesel
is not a fossil fuel, it can cut greenhouse-gas emissions as well as ordinary
pollutants.
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Disadvantages
The main disadvantage
of biodiesel is the fuel cost. In general, pure biodiesel costs range from
$1.95 to $3.00 per gallon, depending on the feedstock and the supplier
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Emissions Reduction
Biodiesel vs. Diesel
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The use of biodiesel fuel under the same conditions as diesel fuel result in
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a 26% reduction of
particulate matter and hydrocarbon emissions,
an 11% reduction
in the carbon monoxide emissions,
and a 0.02% reduction
in the carbon dioxide emission.
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How is Biodiesel Made?
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